- Study of Fire: To learn the causes of fire, fire extinguishing techniques, detection and extinguishing equipment and their uses, and the rules and regulations related to building construction.
- Active Fire Protection: Includes manual or automatic detection of fire, the use of fire and smoke alarms, firefighting and first aid.
- Passive Fire Protection: Design of building and infrastructures, use of fire resistance material in construction, provision of isolating fire, fire walls and doors, smoke doors, training of firefighting, signage, markings and evacuation of building in case of fire.
Safety signs, Hazard or warning symbols are recognizable symbols designed to warn about hazardous materials, locations, or objects. The use of Safety signs is regulated by law and directed by standards organizations. Safety signs may appear with different colors, backgrounds, borders and supplemental information in order to specify the type of hazard and the level of threat. Warning symbols are used in many places or addition to written warnings as they are quickly recognized and more universally understood (the same symbol can be recognized as having the same meaning to speakers of different languages).



















